——历年高考非谓语动词重复命题知识点透视：
非谓语动词是英语语法的重中之重，是高考命题的聚焦点。它在高考中是怎么出现呢？先把历年高考非谓语动词重复命题点分析如下以飨读者。
一.非谓语动词的否定式：
2）动词不定式的否定是在to前加not（有时强调也用never）。
这一知识点，高考重复命题10次。如：
1.____anything about the accident ,he went to work as usual.(85)
A.Not known B.Known C.Knowing not D.Not knowing
2____a reply,he decided to write again.(92)
A.Not receiving B.Receiving not
C.Not having receive D.Having not received
3.--Imust apologize for____ahead of time.
--That's all right.(94)
A.letting you not know B.not letting you know C.letting you know not D.letting not you know
4.Mr Smith warned her daughter____after dringking(91)
A.never to drive B.to never dive
C.never driving D.never drive
5.Tell him____the windows.(86)
A.to shut not B.not to shut C.to not shut D.notshut
6.she pretended____me when Ipassed by.(89)
A.not to see B.not seeting
C.to not see D.having not seen
7.their patient was warned ____oil food after the
operation .(96)
A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating
8.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him____
A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not it
9.Tom kept quiet about the accident____lose his job
A.so not as to B.so as not to
C.so as to not D.not so as to
10.The purpose of new technologoes is to make life easier,____it more difficult.(NME99)
A.not make B.not makeing C.not to make D.do not make
答案：1-5：DCBAB, 6-10:ACABC
二.不定式、动名词作主语或宾语时，常用形势主语it代替,而真正的主语和宾语则放在句尾。这一知识点已重复命题4次。
1.Is____necessary to tell his father everything?(87)
A.it B.that C.what D.he
2.Is____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?(88)
A.everone B.this C.here D.it
3.Is____necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A.this B.that C.it D.he
4.--Do you know Mr .Smith?(86)
--Yes.He's a strange man.We find____difficult to work with him.
A.us B.it C.him D.you
5.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(91)
A.this B.that C.its D.it
6.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to____.
A.sit B.sit on C.be sat D.be sat on
答案：ADCBDB
三.非谓语动词的完成式
表示动作或状态发生在谓语动词（表示的动作或状态）之前。本考点已重复命题9次。
1.Robert is said____abroad,but I don't know what country he studied in.NMET99
A.to study B.to have studied
C.to be studying D.to have been studying
2.The book is siad____into many languages.
A.having been putting B.been translated
C.to have been translated D.translating
3.Charles Babbage is generally considered____the first computer.
A.to invent B.inventing
C.to have invented D.having inveted
4.He lookde tired tired.He seemed____a sleepless night.
A.to have B.to have had C.having D.had
5.I would love____to the party last night but I had to work extra have to finished a report.
A.to go B.to have C.going D.having gone
6.____a reply,he decided to write again.
A.Not receiving B.Receiving not
C.Not having received D.Having not received
7.--You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
--Well,now I regret____that.
A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done
8.____the letter,he went out to post it.
A.Writing B.Being written C.Having written D.Written
9.____to the power station,I began my experiment at once.
A.Having B.Being sent C.Having beent sent D.To be sent
10.Can you imagine Mr Crossett____sixty years of teaching.
A.to have completed B.to complete
C.have completed D.haveing completed
答案：1-5：BCCBB 6-10: CDCCD
